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Chattanooga Sees Significant Rise in Homelessness

Aerial view of Chattanooga, TN showcasing diverse neighborhoods with signs of homelessness

News Summary

A recent count indicates that 1,092 individuals are experiencing homelessness in Chattanooga, representing a 12% increase from the previous year. The count, part of an annual assessment by the Chattanooga Regional Homeless Coalition, reveals that rising housing costs and reduced resources are key factors contributing to this crisis. With Hamilton County alone witnessing a dramatic spike, community leaders are calling for more low-barrier shelters and supportive housing solutions to address this pressing issue.

Chattanooga Sees 12% Increase in Homelessness as Regional Count Reveals 1,092 Individuals Experiencing Homelessness

Chattanooga, TN – A recent count conducted in January 2025 indicates that the number of individuals experiencing homelessness in the Chattanooga region has risen to 1,092, marking a 12% increase from 975 in 2024. The count, managed by the Chattanooga Regional Homeless Coalition (CRHC), was carried out as part of a mandated annual assessment by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD).

Out of the total number of homeless individuals counted, 656 were found to be unsheltered, while 436 were staying in sheltered accommodations. The findings cover an expansive 11-county area surrounding Chattanooga, with Hamilton County specifically seeing an uptick from 783 individuals in the previous year to 876.

Contributing Factors to the Increase

The surge in homelessness has been largely attributed to rising housing costs and a decline in available resources for renters as numerous assistance programs initiated during the pandemic are set to expire. Over the past decade, the median rent price in Hamilton County has soared by 57%, increasing from $741 in 2013 to $1,163 in 2023. This drastic rise has placed significant pressure on lower-income families and individuals.

The CRHC’s executive director has pointed out that the availability of affordable housing is failing to meet the current demand, exacerbating the homelessness crisis. In their recent count methodology, CRHC used a combination of observational data collection methods, standardized surveys as required by HUD, and housing assessment surveys. This thorough approach included outreach to known encampment sites and contributions from volunteer-led search parties.

Improvements in Data Collection

This year’s count adopted improved methods for data collection, shifting from traditional paper surveys to an advanced online system designed to enhance accuracy. It is worth noting that last year’s count was significantly impacted by severe weather conditions that limited volunteer participation, particularly in more rural areas. The statistical approach aims to present a clearer picture of the homelessness landscape in the region.

Community Resources and Response

In response to the growing issue, the Chattanooga community is in critical need of additional low-barrier shelters that provide comprehensive support services for those experiencing homelessness. A significant amount of federal pandemic relief funds has already been designated for emergency rental assistance within the area, assisting individuals facing urgent housing pressures.

Local officials have introduced various projects aiming for permanent supportive housing solutions to address the increasing homeless population. One notable initiative is a grant awarded for 3.4 acres of land that will enable a local non-profit organization to potentially triple its capacity to serve women and children in need of shelter and assistance.

Historical Context and Future Developments

Historically, homeless counts in the region have displayed fluctuations, with previous years showing reductions following a spike during the pandemic period. Ongoing efforts focus on establishing systems of support that can provide lasting solutions rather than temporary relief.

Despite the challenges presented by these escalating numbers, stakeholders remain committed to fostering strategies that create a long-term impact on the homelessness crisis in Chattanooga. This approach seeks not only to address immediate needs but also to lay the groundwork for sustained recovery and stability for vulnerable populations.

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Additional Resources

STAFF HERE CHATTANOOGA WRITER
Author: STAFF HERE CHATTANOOGA WRITER

The CHATTANOOGA STAFF WRITER represents the experienced team at HEREChattanooga.com, your go-to source for actionable local news and information in Chattanooga, Hamilton County, and beyond. Specializing in "news you can use," we cover essential topics like product reviews for personal and business needs, local business directories, politics, real estate trends, neighborhood insights, and state news affecting the area—with deep expertise drawn from years of dedicated reporting and strong community input, including local press releases and business updates. We deliver top reporting on high-value events such as Riverbend Festival, Chattanooga Oktoberfest, and Moon River Festival. Our coverage extends to key organizations like the Chattanooga Area Chamber of Commerce and United Way of Greater Chattanooga, plus leading businesses in manufacturing, insurance, and utilities that power the local economy such as Volkswagen Chattanooga, BlueCross BlueShield of Tennessee, and EPB. As part of the broader HERE network, including HEREBristol.com, HEREKnoxville.com, HEREMemphis.com, and HERENashville.com, we provide comprehensive, credible insights into Tennessee's dynamic landscape.

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